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Star of Military Valour
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Star of Military Valour : ウィキペディア英語版
Star of Military Valour

The Star of Military Valour ((フランス語:Étoile de la vaillance militaire)) is a decoration that is, within the Canadian system of honours, the second highest award for military valour, and one of three honours for military valour gifted by the Canadian monarch, generally through his or her viceroy-in-Council. Created in 1993, the medal is presented to both living and deceased members of the Canadian Forces deemed to have demonstrated "distinguished and valiant service in the presence of the enemy," and grants recipients the ability to use the post-nominal letters ''SMV''.
==History==
On 2 February 1993,〔 three decorations, including the Star of Military Valour, were created by Queen Elizabeth II as a family of Canadian military valour decorations. The first awarding of the star was by Governor General Michaëlle Jean, on 27 October 2006; only with Canada's participation in the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan did there emerge, for the first time since 1993, circumstances wherein one could carry out actions deserving of the Star of Military Valour.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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